Fusion Energy Group Urges U.S. to Match China’s Investment

New coalition pushes for federal funding to compete in global fusion race

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A newly launched initiative, the 21st Century Fusion Power – Manhattan Project, is urging lawmakers to dramatically scale up federal investment in fusion energy. Spearheaded by Lawrence Kadish, the coalition argues that the U.S. must treat fusion as a national strategic priority, on par with the original World War II Manhattan Project. 

The group's concern stems from China’s escalating investment and secrecy around fusion technology, which experts suggest could tilt long-term energy and security dynamics in its favor. Unlike traditional nuclear reactors, fusion promises near-limitless clean power using hydrogen—commonly sourced from seawater—without the risks associated with fission.

The MIT Technology Review recently highlighted China’s edge in manufacturing and supply chain scaling—key advantages that could accelerate its fusion dominance. In contrast, the U.S. fusion sector faces fragmented funding and limited coordination, despite growing commercial interest and technological progress from startups and national labs alike.  As Kadish says, "We need to recognize that the Chinese are guarding progress on their research as if it were a top secret national security weapon. Because it is."

Kadish’s coalition is betting that a unified public-private approach, rooted in strategic urgency, could reverse that trajectory. Their pitch: fusion energy isn't just about clean electricity—it's about global influence and national resilience.

Public Opinion, Industry Alliances May Shape Fusion's Future

To strengthen its political case, the coalition commissioned a national poll gauging public sentiment. Results indicate a significant awareness gap—but also strong support for action. Nearly 40% of voters said the U.S. should make fusion a top-tier national project, while around 60% voiced concern over China pulling ahead in this field.

When asked whether the federal government should respond with major research funding, a majority agreed—suggesting public openness to a high-level federal commitment similar to historical science initiatives.

The group plans to work closely with the Fusion Industry Association and other stakeholders to push for both policy and appropriations support. Their strategy includes combining grassroots advocacy with industry-led credibility to influence decision-makers in Washington.

Environment + Energy Leader